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FIDIC 2017 · FIDIC 1.1.85

Unforeseeable

Beyond what an experienced contractor could reasonably have foreseen by the Base Date. Unforeseeable physical conditions can earn time and Cost.

The contract's words

“not reasonably foreseeable by an experienced contractor by the Base Date” (FIDIC 1.1.85)

On the Aldermere project

The Red Book tests the buried concrete at the Base Date, 13 October 2025. The ECC uses the Contract Date.

Where you meet it